|
Adam de la Halle (as well referred to as Adam lupus erythematosus Bossu (Adam a Hunchback) 1250?-1306) was a French-born troubadour, poet and musician, who broke sustaining a long-established tradition of writing liturgical poetry and music to exist as an early founder of laic theater in France.
Adam's more nicknames, "le Bossu d'Arras" & "Adam d'Arras", indicate that he come from either Arras, France.
2 of his works, Le Jeu diamond state Robin et Marion & Le Jeu first state la feuillée come considered to become forerunners of the comic opera. His more right-known operate is La Chanson du return on invested capital delaware Sicile.
His father, Henri de le Hale, was a easily-known Citizen of Tapestry, & Adam exposed grammar, theology, and music at the Cistercian abbey of Vaucelles, near Cambrai. Father & boy experienced their part withwithin the civil discords in Tapestry, & for the short instance took refuge in Douai. Adam got been destined for the church, however renounced this intention, & married the certainside Marie, world health organization numbers in several of his songs, rondeaux, motets and jeux-partis. After he joined a menage of Robert II, count of Artois; and then was bound to Charles of Anjou, brother of Charles IX, whose fortunes he followed in Egypt, Syria, Palestine, and Italy.
At a court of Charles, when he became king of Naples, he wrote his Jeu de Robin et Marion, the best known of his works. Adam's shorter pieces come accompanied by music, of which a transcript around modern notation, by having the original score, is given around Coussemaker's edition. His Jeu delaware Robin et Marion is cited when the earliest French play by using music in a laic subject. A pastoral, which tells how Marion resisted a knight, & remained faithful to Robert a shepherd, is according to an old chanson, ''Robin m'aime, Robin m'the. It consists of dialogue varied by chorus already todays within popular song. A melodies to which which are actually placed stand a character of folk music, & come further self-generated & melodious than a supplementary elaborate music of his songs and motets. An adaptation, by Julien Tiersot, was played at Arras by a company from either the Paris Opera Comique on the occasion of a festival within 1896 in honour of Adam de le Hale.
His more play, Le jeu Adan or even Le jeu first state la Feuillee (ca. 1262), is a satirical drama in which he introduces himself, his father & a citizens of Tapestry sustaining their peculiarities. His works include the conge, or satiric farewell to the city of Tapestry, & an bare chanson de geste in honour of Charles of Anjou, Le roi diamond state Sicile, begun within 1282; another short piece, Le jeu du pelerin, is periodically attributed to him.
His known works include thirty-six chansons (literally, "songs"), forty-six rondets de carole, eighteen jeux-partis, xiv rondeaux, five motets, one rondeau-virelai, one ballette, one dit d'amour, and one congé''.
A single manuscript which contains a whole of Adam's function is the La Valliere manuscript. (There are no. 25,566) in the Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, dating from a latter half of the 13th century. Numerous of his pieces come besides contained around Douce manuscript 308, in the Bodleian Library, Oxford. His Work completes (1872) were edited by E. diamond state Coussemaker. Look at besides an article Paulin Paris in the Histoire litteraire delaware La France (vol. xx. pp. 638-675); G. Raynaud, Recueil des motets francais des XIIe et XIIIe siecles (1882); Canchons et Partures des... Adan delle Hale (Halle, 1900),the critical edition by Rudolf Berger; an edition of Adam's ii jeux around Monmerque & Michel's Theatre francais au moyen age (1842); E. Langlois, Le jeu first state Robin et Marion (1896), by having the translation within modern French; The Guesnon, Lthe Satire a Tapestry au XIIIe, siecle (1900); & the fully bibliography of works on the subject around There are no. Hexad of the Bibliotheque diamond state bibliographies critiques, by Henri Guy. Recent French ed. of complete works: emended by Pierre-Yves Badel (Paris: Livre diamond state poche, 1995) (ISBN 2253066567)
de:Adam de la Halle
eo:Adam DE LA HALLE
fr:Adam de la Halle
gl:Adam de la Halle
pl:Adam de la Halle
ru:Галь, Ð?дам де ла
|